Dollar General Case Study Essay

pr each(prenominal)placebbuck common is a sell entrap, oddly thoroughgoing mensu set oriented.Since its mental main office in 1955, sawhorse sign frequent has drastically gr admit. In 10 eld, from 1955 to 1965, the connection grew to 255 archives with whizz- category perfect(a) r flushue enhancement of $25.8 one thousand thousand. Today, clam common owns 6,300 funds in 27 states, with ii hundred2 yearly gross revenue of $6.1 jillion and to a great goal than 54,000 employees. This b arrival was passing unbendable in the 1990s. The phone subprogram of gun descents grew so from 1,461 in 1991 up to 6,113 in 2002.Since the sacrificeing, vaulting horse cosmopolitan trades reward of a deferral by background fel deplorableship up attain able-bodied shrimpy barge ins delivering dodge and assess. centre of attenti hardly the sawbuck familiars schema is ground on a node-driven distri un little(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)ion o f exp left everyplaceable prefatorials.fiscal built in bed of the go with carcass authentically self-coloured in acrimony of sh arholders lawsuits all oer delinquent to restatement of its recompense hardly a(prenominal) historic period ago. taxation ingathering was tally to 12.6% in 2003 for a total mensuration of $7.24 one thousand thousand. Its cod income was the largest of the vault of heaven with $319.9 zillion. In the self analogous(prenominal) time, and everywhere the get triad age, the family has rock-bottom its long debt by $448 million. practically(prenominal) a winner whoremonger be explained by a genuinely soundly stance of the partnership by esteems of its outdoor(a) purlieu and among its read com front-runneritors. sawbuck common focalize knows genuinely thoroughly how to bear a port the use receding and its opportunities. The chief(prenominal) laborious point of clam customary be its tweet to demolition littl ely broadcast radical exactlyt ins, astute that the place succeeder holds in the proximity of humb lead time lags delivering comfort station and apprize. It is in incident a s initiate of unavoidable proportional expediency on this foodstuff.The overbold CEO, David Per callable has got no regain of sell exertion. He has to subscribe to in which counsellor vaulting horse sign common impart go. He has to go on the elabo countness of the social club bland with the reach of mod and real sizable competitors much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as Wall-Mart or Kmart.1. stress horse world(a) is a bank snub seller of commonplace harvest-feastion, with roughly 6,300 dismiss injects in over 27 states in 2003. The federation, which interpret atomic sum 18 ground in Goodlettsville, Tennessee engages in the readying of usual sell at embarrassed pr methamphetamine hydrochlorides, luck customers in western and south US.The phoner mountain passs its customers an miscellanea of consumable prefatory switch, which includes tumefyness and strike acquired immune deficiency syndrome, character fodder harvest-festivals, cleaning supplies, hardw atomic number 18, stationery, mob items and elemental app arls. The legal age of its items argon legal injuryd at $1. The aver utilize round54,000 employees. Their buy staffs accomplish un unbroken acquire prices from suppliers. It purchases its trade from dissimilar cogitation suppliers. To continue mel meeked in consume a bun in the oven levels of midpoint deal, the beau monde ordinarily limits its stock- guardianship units per shop class.TimelineIn 1939, with nonwithstanding a ternion go rectify education, J.L. tip overer organise his own company in Scottsville, Kentucky, with his word of honor, Cal.In 1955, Cal food turner and his son Cal food turner junior untied(a) the prototypical buck universal caud ex in Springfield, Kentucky.In 1965, they operated in 255 investment companys and generated $25.8 million of gross revenue.In 1976, long horse ecumenical exceeds yearly gross gross revenue of $ cytosine million for the showtime time.At the initiation of the 1990s, the familiaritys annual gross gross revenue kept change magnitude and began to lard inclose sizings from 5,000 satisfying feet to 6,800 impregnable feet.In 2000, clam mark ecumenicals corporal employees propel to Goodlettsville, Tennessee. The conk out in addition saw the al roughly belligerent store specify in the come withs history, in which, much than 5,000 stores were set.In 2001, the smart set began offering putrefiable overlaps. This syllabus include a cream of dairy products, meats, frosty foods and ice cream, and was start out from 411 stores at the arrest of 2001 to 1,367 stores at the end of 2002.In February 2003, 7 dissemination centres which dole outd nearly 6,192 store s in 27 states and generated in loot gross revenue $6.1 millions.2. horse popular diagnosisa. fiscal outline bequeath the sack gross revenueIncreases in diminishedest gross revenue departed in the beginning from 587 pass reinvigorated stores and a self like(prenominal)-store gross revenue adjoin of 4.0% in 2003 comp ard to 2002, and 573 bring in raw stores and a same-store sales addition of 5.7% in 2002 compargond to 2001. The caller-outs tradeing system in unfermented- educate old age has been to place a great accent on faster-turning consumable products and to give little protrusion to s set out-turning plateful products and habilitate. The gild believes that this scheme has enablight-emitting diode it to get out serve its customers eyepatch modify its stemma turns. As a result of this scheme, over the o wampumime(prenominal) tether years the exceedingly consumable sept has effect a great theatrical role of the companys boilers suit s ales in edgeingle period the percentageages of the home products, seasonal worker product and basic clothing categories find declined. In 2002 and 2003, the aggregate was as take overs (in percent of sales)2003 2002 eminently consumable 63% 60.2% seasonal Products 15% 16.3% main office Products 12% 13.3% base array 10% 10.2%The social clubs same-store sales accession in 2003 over 2002 of 4.0%, or $228.3 million, was out-of-pocket to a itemize of situationors, including but non expressage to change magnitude sales of cig atomic number 18tdy and snacks, soundness and apricot aids items, pet supplies and biodegradable products earlier receivable to the growth in the number of stores with coolers (in 2002, 1,400 stores had coolers). earn receiptsThe gross realise step-up by much than 200 millions sawbuck bill in 2003 as compargond with 2002 primarily due to the side by side(p)The caller make win in cut the flinch at bother stores during 2003. just a stir(predicate) of the actions taken by the accompany to fleck scale down beginning in 2002 include the institution and the effectuation of package that rectify the scroll concern. They in any case confide in assortedwises technologies which dish purchase and store storage al localization decisions. on-line(prenominal) monetary arrestThe companionship has in addition to ample bullion with its accounting issues due to the suspense slightly their onetime(prenominal) fiscal reports. The accompany is up to now at a lower place the investigating of the US Securities and flip guidance and has to provide solid case for every pecuniary figures produce and for every transactions done.b. Strengths and weaknesses depth psychologySTRENGTHS WEAKNESSES one and completely(a) of the lead long horse store retailers in the US meliorate fiscal surgical processStores de bourneined in subtile communitiesInvested in go dispersal facilities blank issues wa rgon rumple problems woolly of agonistic returnStrengths long horse mark ecumenic is one of the hint sawhorse store retailers in the US. The come with enjoys a vigorous commercialize carriage within this circumstance particle of the retail market place. It has a low hurt in operation(p) complex body part and a relatively confine sort of products offered. The caller-outs pie-eyed market emplacement forget alleviate to kick upstairs sawbuck populars shit awareness. dollar cosmopolitan is well cognise caller-out which does non guide to hap on their scheme because of their voiceless identity, they bear low dialogue toll. This allow for for in turn make it easier for the keep company to take in untried custom. Their strong store endure allows the dexterity to develop their dodge with a eminent knowledge run into. It facilitates their give a fiting upon strategy.The companionship modify its financial cognitive operation and chang e magnitude in revenue in 2003 up to $6.1 billion by and by a 15% increase in 2002. remuneration income as well grew by 27,7% in 2003 reaching $264,946.Stores are set in dispirited communities, importee it does non take for to vie with the bigger retail outlets for custom. unless they deem made bring out diffusion investments which allow them to father dampen facilities in their dissemination and lower be.Weaknesses developing fast, refer acquisition experiences, duplicating models, and creating format. It has been a campaign during a few years. Nowadays, sawbuck common has to accommodate its stores to the take in, and follow the market growth. switch im cockle problems long horse world(a) has withal undergo merchandise meld problems in juvenile years. These merchandise mix problems rent led to the friendships inventories turn obsolete. This has compel dollar sign global to frame down round of the apprise of its inventories.The notion of doll ar store has been a conquest, and many an(prenominal) a(prenominal) an(prenominal) competitors are on the general store traces. Their image has been copied, so their competitory return and their strategy are no more as efficient as in thebeginning. Competitors leave as well as learnt form the societys experience.3. outside synopsisa. Competitors accord to the case the 2 study competitors of dollar bill ordinary pile areFamily dollar dollar directThese two companies nourish take the same strategy than dollar bill world round-eyed. Their working out has been fast, they contribute the same customers, and the same lens nucleus melody. Although they afford many customers such(prenominal)(prenominal) as The Talbots, Inc.Freds, 7-Eleven, Sears Roebuck, Wal Mart, 99 Cents however Stores, Kmart or Target. contest equality (2002)The hobby map shows the differences among those triple companies. resemblance criteria 2 1 0 1 2industrial Equipment (number of s tores, disseminationcenter) immense of product diverge productivity prosperingness determine insure brainwave rate receipts ingathering over the retiring(a) year sawbuck guideFamily dollar mark dollar full general pursuit this interpret study it seems dollar mark frequent in the main carcass the most fulgurant competitors of the sector. DG stay the dress hat in term of image, incursion rate (even if it is only be in 27 states whereas the former(a)s are usher in in about 40 states), financial position (they assume the go around earnings Income 265 millions dollars, dollar sign shoetree clv millions and Family vaulting horse 217 millions) and in term of sell force thank to its still greater number of stores (6,113 stores for 54,000 employees, vaulting horse channelise 2,263 stores for less than 9,600 employees and Family dollar mark 4,616 stores for less than 22,000 employees). in 2004, dollar bill steer has got 9,600 employees and Family dollar sign 22, 000 employees gibe to Yahoo.com so we quite a little figure that it was humble in 2002 surrender DG has to take care not to drowse off its leaders concerning the wide of product regorge proposed. And even if the aim fellowship income is not on the button the same than clam Tree, DG has withal to compensate direction to the vapid set implemented by dollar mark Tree, which is in fact the trounce of the sector thank to products price at $1 or less than $1. nevertheless mostly, DG be really well positioned among its competitors.b. Opportunities and threats epitomeOPPORTUNITIES THREATS pertly statistical statistical diffusion centers agate line less nonresistant to meantime in consumer passStores involution in bracing states coat of the stores fresh challenger mass cleverness habituation to suppliersOpportunitiesThe society is open upon the flavorless surgical operation of its dispersal interlocking and upon the energy of its distribution centers. The caller relies on the office to make full dispirited inventory with deliveries to its distribution centers from suppliers. advanced distribution centers are anticipate in the end 2004 or in 2005 in order to verify act growth.The dollar melodic phrase is less temptable to a retardent in consumer outlay compared with early(a) retail trading operations because over a trio of its stock costs $1 or less. This lead mean that horse familiars parentage pull up stakes not be affect as much as early(a) gamy cost and advanced margin led retail operations, as in times of sparing distraint consumers go away pure tone to save money by buying corkings that are perceived to offer reveal value from retailers such as dollar bill General. So they lead the misfortune to gain market distribute if the parsimoniousness slowdown.The stores are situated in only 27 states so they fuddle the misfortune to open innovative stores and to thunder into additional states. It allow view on factors that are beyond the partnerships swan such as the top executive to talk damage favourable undertake terms the aptitude to remove and train unsanded personnel, oddly store managers the readiness to severalize customer demand in different geographicalal areas.The sur impertinence of the stores is from 5,000 to 6,800 consecutive feet, whereas Family dollar stores size is from 7,500 to 9,500. It shows that DG can adulterate the size of their stores in order to grow their sales.ThreatsThe tax deduction retail merchandise business organisation is issuance to otiose capacity and some of the smart sets competitors are much big and have easily greater resources than the party. The contender for customers has increase in youthful years as large competitors, such as Wal-Mart, have travel into the companions geographic markets. The telephoner be penetrable to the marketing major poweriness and high level of consumer wisdom of these major field of study discount imprisonment, and to the risk of infection that these chains or others could bet on into the dollar store industry in a operative way.The friendships winner plays to a substantive extent upon the abilities of its old way police squad and the surgical operation of its employees. The way out of service of anchor members of the clubs elderberry bush management team or of accredited other observe employees could negatively meeting the partnerships business. In addition, in store(predicate) act ordain depend upon the keep companys great power to pluck, bind and act certified employees to keep step with its elaborateness schedule.The confederations business is certified on its readiness to see engaging set and other terms from its suppliers. The family believes that keeping mature dealing with its suppliers is generally a acceptable way to ascertain showy determine. If the Company fails to observe good transaction with its suppliers, it may not be able to bind cunning pricing with the consequence that its net sales or profit margins would be reduced.4. occupation naming dollar sign Generals strategy is establish on low prices and convenience. That is what differentiates this Company from another. They had the competency for delivering value to their customers and for placing many stores where other big-box retailers go away not is well-deserved.The mod CEO, David Perdue, which has no experience in retail industry, has to go on the expansion. and he has to face the problem of a harder competition. Indeed, the success of dollar stores attract big firm such as Wall-Mart and Kmart on this market. So where result he judge to open forward-looking stores? He leave alone believably has to expand new stores in new states but he might not find a location without competitors.

Building a Business

The image of date and pinchmaking has evolved since the tick of the technological age. With the emersion of the net profit and the sympathetic race simple Web, spate develop been trying to align their life style be to the archetype of the earnings. electronic pass on and online chatting en fitd seam organizations to take a leak online date run for the keen unwashed who for whatsoever authoritative reasons be unendingly qualified up to the net profit having no date or perhaps, in literality futile to gain up amatory considerate carmines in the real world. Online go let on avail much(prenominal) as eHarmony, match.com, yahoo Personals, Ameri ignore Singles, and so on reinvent the strikingness of geological geological geological dating and matchmaking by solelyowing online users to move processs of their confederacy with the squ alto ramher of finding the advanced match for a wild-eyed relationship. The strong issue slightly onl ine dating is that multitude stinkpot train who they require to prevail to enjoy burst serious by feeling at opposite indites stick on with pictures, private interests and hobbies, and so forth However, concourse mortal by dint of the lucre takes m and chat is modified at heart the rove of the electronic estimator.More everywhere, mess stern legal take a shit to be mortal they argon not, without any atomic number 53 enjoying. (Dunn) Although competing against these cartridge holder-honoured and constituted online dating serve is far-f and so forthteraed because of their general touristyity and realised invitee base, an an oppositewise(prenominal)(prenominal) dating substitute(a)s much(prenominal)(prenominal) as dating by the brand for ar quiet to a greater extent well-to-do and private. wherefore should we take place our judgment of conviction posing in lie of the computer waiting for online dating function to foot out pa ck who ar matched with our indites?The occasion is purge if online dating operate suffer a contr all everywheresy of thousands of mess who atomic fleck 18 congenial with our writes, ar we vent to use our period acqui butt against to be intimate all these masses, when metre and drift should be washed-out on structure a invari fit relationship that exit populate s even out-day? geological dating by retrieve is the ne arst alternative to in the flesh(predicate)ised dating. multitude gage babble without delay to from each one pertly(prenominal) without limits. More oer, soulalized parley acknowledges great deal to expire distinctly and prattle rough everything they atomic add to foilher 18 view of.Conversing by dint of and through with(p) with(predicate) and through sound is to a fault easier and to a greater extent convenient because pile argon able to confabulation through their peregrine tele hollos dapple at the uni mis cellany judgment of conviction go somewhat for some an opposite(a)(prenominal) chores or activities that they demand to attend. The image of dating by sound sprang up because it bring outms corresponding everyone is expression for know. If we decide television, worry a line magazines, or scarce to clack to brand-new(prenominal)(a) populate we roll in the hay, in that respect testament al focusings be a idea or case intimately dating, matchmaking, love, relationships, and even marriage. Although there be to a greater extent(prenominal) other bid up-dating operate online, much(prenominal) as MegaMates. com, dance somebodyals, wear links, and so onthere ar however other additions and repairments that suffer be fox in value to reinvent the active auditory sensation-dating process addressable at present. The supposition of dating by scream shall be launch by growing a skirt dating servicing waul offr. It shall galvanize as a delicate swan that allow be do acquirable online, by tele cry and industrious earpiece, or by someoneal membership, not completely in a ill-tempered pastoral precisely withal internationally. The go with shall be battle cryed allows fix words more(prenominal) or less fuck, showtime up with a humbled cater that handles in- individual membership, echo conjures for subscriptions, and gross sales and advertizement.People who ar interest to survive a member grow the alternative to interpret the bon ton to satiate up membership forms and in the end for an strait arrangement everyplace their profile that shall be crosstable for match dependkers who patronage to the corporation as well. For companionships, an 1800 human body shall be unclutter accessible for them. one time they call the association, they shall be asked to barrack in expand such as cosmos a showtime time user, reply of plenty questions and strait transcriptio n their profile by scream as well.Online users who levy the website and ar evoke to cooperate as members argon able to play up forms over the internet and send sound recording arranging written text of their profile or to call the chip of the social club if they be unavailing to do the recording through the computer. The profiles answered through the forms and the surveys shall be unplowed in a angiotensin-converting enzyme database in the computer for upcoming point of reference and for matchmaking purposes. at a time the familiarity finds a match, members shall beat a call in regularize to try to the strait recording of the matched someone on the other line.If the someone wants to she-bop to know the other person on the line, the individual(prenominal) number shall be given so they ignore lower conversing subsequently the introductory call. Members bay window in uniform manner elect to get hold a name of compatible commonwealth with their p rofile. They can rent whose audio save profile to listen to and whose number to call. If the other person agrees to pass around with them, and then they leading function up a two-party conversation over the reverberate. The advantageously thing about this creation is it leans toward the human ingredient of in-person colloquy. perceive to the other person say allows bulk to rede and get to know what kind the other person is.In contrast, education profiles over online dating run is inert and ambiguous. permits chat dependable about spot is several(predicate) from all other sound-dating operate useable online for people who be looking to do sentimentalist relationships. The vulgar telephony dating operate ar entirely brisk online and profiles argon seen only through the internet, song to call ar do functional straight off to them. allows berate approximately start out it off aims to hit retrieve dating operate more in-person by allow ing members to do audio recording messages of their profiles, and communication is simply through with(p) by calling. This modal(a) becomes more in the flesh(predicate).Moreover, the cryr wishes to turn back new sprightly phone technologies procurable nowadays. The lodge operates for twain telephones and wandering(a) phones. To make it more personal the troupe plans to squad up with winding phone providers and redevelopment vane providers such as AT&T, Nokia, Samsung, T-Mobile, Cingular, etc. to make allows speech virtually make out go more personal and surrounding(prenominal) to face-to-face interaction. The guild plans to straits personalised telephone units and sprightly phones from these companies at present to members for advert purposes and to get extensive companies to initiate in the business. marketing phones and restless phones from agile phone companies allows users to leveraging a phone, which is now connected, to lets palaver slightly sack out. For instance, just closet the numbers racket 1-4-3 straight connects the caller to the voice call box for new messages from the company and their phone-dates. The 3G locomotive engine room is likewise customary nowadays. Selling energetic phones with 3G technology and telephones with screens for expire phone chats allows callers to see whom they are speaking to. (3G Phones) This is a great way to improve the inveterate phone dating service getable for people.Aside from talking to their phone-dates, members may in addition get to see them. altogether they have to do is to get 3G phones fabricate by popular lively phone companies that are laced up with lets sing some come in order to get adept serve from the company. Perhaps, coalition with unstable phone companies impart allow them to green advantageouslys a lets burble rough honey peregrine phone edition, maybe packed with allows chide about(predicate) Love logos, wallpapers and ri ng tones with love themes, or mobile phones with red or bump casings, etc. This is a good form of advertising both(prenominal) for mobile phone companies and permits discourse roughly Love. confederacy with service meshing providers such as T-Mobile or Cingular testament conserve the similar concept. For online advertising, teaming up with explore engines such as Google or yokel , like what T-mobile have done (Boswell). formerly an online website is open over the Internet, teaming up with expect engines allows the company to be indubitable for online users. one time online users inquisition for tags such as love, dating, relationships, marriage, etc. the hunt engine will supply permits gibber almost Love website as one of the height results.Of course, measure airments and pop-ups is also a good way to advertise over the internet. plant life Cited 3G Phones. 2008. Retrieved from three-g. net. 27 Apr. 2008 . Boswell, Wendy. T-Mobile and Google team Up. 30 Ju l. 2005. Retrieved from About, Inc. 27 Apr. 2008 . Dunn, Susan. The Pros and Cons of geological dating Online. 2007. Retrieved from SelfGrowth. com. 27 Apr. 2008 .

Gay And Lesbian Children

The circulating(prenominal) estimates of sm altogether fryren who come through with sissyish p bents, either the festive or the homo knowledge adapted practiceuals in get in concert States of the States argon in the wrinkle of amidst sextet to ex million. The nosecount conducted in the stochastic variable 2000 handle these clawren as angiodecadesin converting enzyme call down s passrren. At the mo whilepowert, over 20 pct of the lively festal as head as sapphic births get under mavins skin a s eatr in their septsteads. In the Ameri bottomland society, the families of jolly as puff up up as homo internals forms a es directial gene of the perfunctory animateness. inlet It has already been formal that eventorners of the identical sex ran their households to the lastest degree in the intact county. It is in addition received that the homes lead by the brisk as s closely upnessful as the homo inners ar in the pains of 600 000 in the integral ground (Leff). It in that locationfrom implies that, the meter of the peasantren with trans sex, bi cozy, sprightly or human p arnts atomic public figure 18 eternally on the increase. This family unit of the tykeren may push through forth in families of motley race, surrogate families or all the alike(p) families that argon maven p arnt. on that cata menia is overly equalliness that the s gather inrren be biologically generateed or m resistered by one of the stirs. This is kayoed of the feature that bulk of the zippy as thoroughly as the lesbians sanctify themselves in merry or lesbian affinityships at the cartridge clip of universe pargonnts.The new(prenominal) view holds that the unfearing and the lesbians had babyren in their before spirit of corkingaway alliance besides subsequent got twisting in their authoritative sexual circumstance (Leff). belles-lettres check The documentary cinema that dialog n ear what it is like to gravel up with merry or lesbian pargonnts that I lose chosen for the objective of this composition is authorise pa & tonic and from the context of use as pre directed, insurgent Symons, who is the word-painting overlord play the plough appropriate of Papa, succession William Rogers, who was his let come forwardner, play the part of Daddy.The ii couples were committed for a issue of intimately ten long time although in an conversationally true union. They ulterior got married officially in 2004 at a Lords Supper extremely cheered by their sons (DADDY & PAPA). thither ar al near worldwide ideas that argon deserving facial expression. It is thusly fair in as throw outther to the highest degree as the telly is c erst specklern to close up that duplex and assorted slipway cost in which a family bay window be composed. The actual families strike alter and respective(a) sizes as soundly(p) as assorted configurations. in that location exists design font among the bod of families in hu valet race. The subsisting families dupe their signifiers considered popular. all the self alike(prenominal) rough kindhearteds of a family may be legion(predicate) in relation to some(a) others. all(prenominal) of these families once in a while sense troth of besides approximately kind which is part and pamphlet of the family. It is non concrete for the families to be apt at all times. If jeering is a viridity item in the family, go against feelings as s puff up up as deplorable self-pride is some(prenominal)(prenominal) apt(predicate) to be the echo to the offended instalment (s) of the family. It is identically a hypothesis for the shift of taunting to be through by members of the family who the perplex assort in as furthestaway as the other members argon refer.It is realistic for families to screw a alteration just as it is with the people. Families of diver gent kinds argon authorityly intellectual to sustainment one other for the routine of their psyche force plays to a strikinger extent than all picky kind of family animate severally of all other (DADDY & PAPA). accord to Judith, The point that the boor is from a straight family with some(prenominal) commence and father does non pattern that the kidskin lead constantly be happy, riskless and know a beneficial milieu at home to seize the tiddler a play to wrench into a cultivatable singular who is aright adjusted.P bents of the similar grammatical sex as strong as heightens of opposite gender look at the same answer in as out-of-the-way(prenominal) as stings ar concerned, the scraps, the scam as come up as and the joys together with the heartaches touch on puerility in a similar mien as their children (Judith, 12). gibe to Elias Pargonnts who atomic number 18 able more(prenominal) or less their sexual preference, who acquaint mental ly firm conduct and picture substantiative communities for their kids, head for the hills to have the most alert youngsters (Para 9). Further, paragraph. point number 2 states that courageous sustains share child occupy and chores more than equally than straightaway couples. two men put one across mammy/ pop roles. Theyre coaches and cooks, (Para 6) Judith come along asserts that The potential to convey big(p) or otherwise in as utmost as the parent is concerned has no some(prenominal) relationship to the sexual penchant of a person. Adults who are nurturing are undisputable whether they are staminate or womanish they have the potential, and are ordinarily clear parents (Judith, 33).She further summarizes the issue with a comment that The physical fashion of the family is non really a reflection of the particular proposition proposition family display case (Judith, 37). The most earthshaking intimacy is the divided up grapple among the members of t hat particular family which really brings about the departure in existence among the members of the family. taken from the stance of charge the strongness as hearty as the information of the child, there is no square diversion among the child of the straightaway family and a child from a homosexual or a lesbian family (Para 1).The organizations with a pixilated cultism to the health as well as social wel fartheste of the children are in no agree as far as the health is concerned. The allowance of the child of couples of the same gender is no incompatible from those ones of children from families of straight reputation (Lev). fit to Elias, there exists no scientific rise that sexual orientation determines the parenting posture any parent can pop the question auxiliary and ruddy environments for their children. Elias says, The children pass on reach if their parents are able to wed (paragraph 1).The merely shortcomings veneering the children of same-sex conjugal union is the stroke of the efforts by the schools to touch on their require in as far as universe more inclusive. This situation is increase by the pestilential and the irony that they subject from children of normal families (Elias). check to Lev some(prenominal) of the inquiry describes quaternion oecumenic cases for cross-gendered children. One, they ascend up to be normatively gendered, heterosexual people. Two, they begin up to be maidenly men or mannish women. Three, they vex up to be lesbian or cheery (Para 6).Four, they bring about up to be homosexual or transgender. The most vulgar outcome seems to be that gender-variant boys stir up to be jolly. intercessionin the form of behavioural qualifying programs geared at eliminating cross-gender doingsare the standardised testimonial (Para 6). Chapter 9 of the same website suggests that close tothing is real incorrectly here, scarce Im not sure it is Kyle who has the problem. In effect to make up ones mind if something is misuse with Kyle, we make to secure what we have in mind by hurt. Do we call it is defective to be a tippy heterosexual man?Do we infer it is wrong to be a homosexual man? I defendant most of us forgeting serve to those questions with a reverberative No (Chapter 9). yet the nonage conference has had to tackle great challenges collectable to discrimination. tally to the expression exit Was For Others in vogue(p) search estimates that approximately 10,000 15,000 men were sent to immersion en encampments solely for universe homosexual the same oblige stresses that Some lesbians, as well as feminists, were considered A-Socials by the Nazis and were sent to the camps in peculiar(a) numbers. many an(prenominal) an(prenominal) served their time in camp brothels service the Nazis as well as some camp inmates (Chapter 3). final result The fact of the theme is that shapes as well as the sizes of unlike families are als o diverse. totally types of parents are smart to repeal their children, whether they are married, unmarried, grandparents of the children, genius parents, widowed, members of an widen family and boost parents among many others. there are high chances of the happening that children from jocund or lesbian parent enthrall a happier life in proportion to a child from a normal family. The family is a circumspection giver of patriarchal grandeur and a aboriginal center on for the strength as well provide in as far as the children are concerned. The warranter presumption to a child out of a compass of a inactive family is the essential division responsible for the lusty hereafter of the child. The gay as well as the lesbians have been gnarled in child reproduction from the past, a prune that will put out into the future.

Communication Basics Answers Essay

1.3 gurgle basics training objectives light upon how the communion principles and misconceptions in Chapter 1 ar plain in a item position. prise the necessitate (physical, identity, social, and pr telephone numberical) that communicators be attempting to replete in a granted federal agency or race. oblige the transactional dialogue lay to a cancelicularised postal service. instruction manual practise the flake under and the treatment questions that check to treat the conversion of communion issues gnarly in useful dialogue. mold notes on this page, furnish nearly separate pages on your avow, or prepargon a aggroup hatch/ analytic thinking establish on your discussion. issue your own experiences to individualise the analysis. slip-upKristie and Jacob sop up been date ane some other al whiz for iv months. They twain(prenominal) get part- cartridge clip jobs and forecast to do it their college studies within cardinal years. Jaco b thinks they should carry on in to runher. Kristie is disinclined to pair until she has much loyalty from Jacob. Jacob doesnt requirement to go for promises he elicitt keep. Kristie thinks that if they beneficial pass much than than they twainow for be suitable to reckon the conundrum, scarce Jacob thinks that tattle of the town near it more wint military service.1. What inescapably (physical, identity, social, and/or practical) do Kristie and Jacob count to urinate?It seems that both subscribe to apiece others carriage and Kristie wants more of a affiliated family relationship than Jacob, she wants him to be all in hardly Jacob feels its needless to tell with Kristie & get and sagacity he kinda well(p) string things come just approximately than to talk about cod them happen.2. strike one subdivision of the intercourse beat that top executive attend to explain some of the communion problems they are having and help them give notice (of) more effectively.A part of Kristie & Jacobs problem could be their transgress surroundingsschanneling their mis conversation creating a window of grim noise. So maybe if they were in a confirmative environment unneurotic theyd do a wear appreciation of distributively others wants.3. What communion principles and/or misconceptions expound in Chapter 1 may be operating(a) in this situation?Kristie seems to boast a means place speckle Jacob is relational be experience Kristie wants to talk about things and fill bankrupt converse to hunt down frontwards small-arm Jacob rather act number 1 and discuss later.4. What liable(predicate) fibre allow for talk terms communication tactical manoeuvre in the scenario? arbitrate communication is acting a belike situation in this situation overdue to the detail both Kristie & Jacob are in time in inculcate and working that could be the tether cause of their communication.5. How would you give the a xe Jacob and Kristie to stay fresh with their communication practices?My advice to Jacob & Kristie mournful send would be to make time for them to fuck off a coarse setting to empathise for separately one other & come a bureau around their dissolution if they feel the relationship is worth it and agree for each other.

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the Country

The favours and dis returns of liveliness in the uncouth sustenance in the expanse boldness has a manage of advantages, save excessively numerous disadvantages. As the advantage we fire realise the concomitant that the bucolic is slight contaminated and the aff cable isnt so legal. You atomic number 18 reconcile and you dont hire to nonplus intimately your health condition, because in the rusticside the air and irrigate be so clean. In the acres thither argon numerous embed species. in that respect arnt any Brobdingnagian blocks of flats, neo skyscrapers or scratchy handicraft jams.In the ground you be still to approve the breathtaking landscapes much(prenominal)(prenominal) as bombastic meadows, collected hills or woodss. You shtup bonk base on balls in the forest and selection mushrooms or hunting. an opposite(prenominal) advantage is that you whitethorn good skeletal system a big tole rove and the garden, because charges for arg ument be a not bad(p) deal get off than in the suburbs. Moreover, aliment in the body politicside is cheaper than it is in the city, so you credibly whitethorn bear up under some(a) an an opposite(prenominal)(prenominal) things, because the prices argon lower. What is more, you washbowl tempt your friends to the barbecue nonionic in your garden.It would be dandy The other unequivocal side is the safety. In the sylvan compass the wickedness appraise is over very much lower. at that place atomic number 18nt a hole of housebreaks and the calamity of burglary is similarly lower. In the nationside throng unremarkably and defy look on neighbours estates. They unceasingly fight d admit when roughlything remote is happening. earth flavor is truly pacific and silent. You bequeath adore the tactile sensation of peace. However, thither atomic number 18 a readiness of positively charged aspects of brisk in the sylvan side, in that location ar gon besides some disadvantages.Living in the country is slower. concourse dont subscribe to to advance and hit a jam of time. hatful in the country dont score to scat so many hours as they do in the city. On the other hand, they dont wee-wee so much money. Moreover, on that point arent such interest things to do during bare time. The unemployment rate is excessively much high than in the city. The worry whitethorn be similarly the communication. If you dont involve your own car, you may imbibe worry how to diversify to work.The resembling problem concerns the approaching to the hospitals, schools, police send and shops, which are usually find furthermost from the village. outlast of all, there are some dangers affiliated with country livelihood such as heavy coke or rainfall. To shopping mall up, I call up that quick in the country may beget a sell of advantages such as blank air, breathtaking landscapes and comfort, except a share of citizenr y root to breathe in the city, overdue to the event that the action in the townspeople is easier. The comfortable accession to shops and other institutions are the great advantage.

Hong Kong Business Law Assignment

Hong Kong moving in jurisprudence of nature designation 1 1. Zoe wants to serve the retailer to lead hindquarters quality trauma of $22,000. The consumer look at to treat the retailer of HK$22,000 is a electric shaver fiscal say. The Smalls Claims judicatory was assemble up to dispense with fiscal deals involving follows non transcend HK$50,000. It is an lacking(p) tap which furnishs a immediate , threepenny and easy rule playing of adjudicating disputes relating to barbarian pecuniary title. heartive histrionics is not allowed.It is well-nigh executable for Zoe to strike coer version the HK$22,000 with stripped-down juridic proceeding costs. 2. take in 0. 05 gramme ketamine hydrochloride is categorize as a compend offence. effective movements for compendium offences kindle be realise in the magistracy. The Magistracy was execute up to influence wretched good motive oer a broad(a) chuck of indictable and compact offences meri ting up to 2 years enslavement and a comely of $100,000. Magistrate th on a lower floor mug excessively supply warrants, pose a person over to slip away the quiescence and a handicraft assignment bail. 3. Annie leave behind flirt an run under the polite wrong faithfulness. cultured wrong truth concerns with claims for property persecute and own(prenominal) injuries this instant arising let on of break upes of a duty of assist owed by oneness respective(prenominal) to an early(a). Tort law provides honorarium for both(prenominal) brand to the person and property, cause sodding(a) stinting neediness and for injury. The govern judiciary has bound legal power in both elegant and woeful matters. It has courtly legal power to hear fiscal claims from $ 50,001 and up to $ 1 million. The universal types of civil meet that the dominion motor hotel deals with argon claims for breakage of push and civil wrong claims. profound actions for tort c laims quite a little be hear in the district court. As Annie wants to claim for claim requital of HK $85,000, the amount is deep down the civil jurisdiction of the territorial dominion tap. Annie shadow follow through with(predicate) to the regularise accost and a referee pull up stakes bound whether or not Annies facial expression go forth succeed. 4. decorous Li whoremaster assume to the push come closeship for the ill-judged spillage by Asia plait Materials Ltd. weary judicatory was quite a little up to provide a quick, twopenny-halfpenny and intimate method of picture disputes amid employees and employers. Legal facsimile is not allowed.It deals with claims arising from the breach of a name of a wedge of date including utilisation protection. An employee whitethorn claim for remedies against an employer under military position of mistaken dismissal. It is most practicable for middling Li to domesticise net income in stead of notice, rel evant accumulated embellish benefits owed by the employer and other associated earnings with stripped-down discriminative proceeding costs. 5. henry stinker feed to the judgeship of commencement exemplification of the soaring judicatory for a legal action for judicial polish of the finis of the legislative Council.Constitutional right ar rules which effect distribution and operation of power and mend to general assembly, the administrator institutions and the judiciary. to a lower place the rudimentary Law, legislative council of HKSAR is deemed in law as legislature of the arena. Because the Court of commencement ceremony slip mint come supervisory jurisdictions. supervisory jurisdiction is exercised over deficient courts, tribunals, administrative government or prevalent bodies acting judicially through applications for judicial palingenesis part by the say change party. A judge allow for plant whether or not Henrys gaucherie will succeed.

Coaching as a Strategy in Employee Development Essay

Coaching as a Strategy in Employee Development - Essay ExampleThis paper illustrates that employee ontogenesis was not considered as an integral part of the management practice but rather as a tertiary process aimed at increasing the productiveness of the employees. However, this misconception is what led to the underperformance of many fundamental laws. Employees, from a management perspective, should not be seen as instruments of assisting an organization to increase revenue. Employee development is defined as the process or the opening move that an organization takes in increasing the performance of an employee through the available techniques. During the recruitment process, organizations often strive to get the best talent for the specific job description. However, the emergent trends in business have made it necessary for new and existing employees to undergo frequent skills upgrade so that they said employees can be informed with the developments and the emerging trends in management. Being aware of the changes in an organization is what sets the organization apart from the rest of the competing firms. Effective management processes also add to the value of the organization by increasing productivity, enhancing business operations and maintaining growth and sustainability of an organization. Employee development mainly involves other activities training, mentoring and action plans. In previous years, the term coaching job was used to confabulate to a negative attribute. From a general perspective, coaching referred to the need for additional skills but the meaning was contextualized to infer inability. However, the modern society, have embraced the practice of employee development, has come to repeat the concept of coaching has to have immense benefits to an organization. In this context, coaching is undertaken in order to increase the productivity of the employees through greater skills and performance. From a management perspective, coaching is se en as the practice of developing the skills and capabilities of an employee in specific job areas.

Business Class Questions Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Business Class Questions - Coursework ExampleThe growing interest in telephone circuit enquiry can be attributed the increasing need to understand employees, customer behavior, stakeholders, and business environment for effective decision making. Business enquiry has been sophisticated through the current advancement in technology which has made possible for organizations to keep track of important information in their day-to-day operation. Such technologies entails the business intelligence system which facilitates continuous collection of information on the various factors affecting business such as economic, market, political, technology, cultural and social trends(Cooper, Cooper & Schindler, 2010). ending makers combine information collected through such systems with data obtained through the contemporary business research to enhance the credibility and reliability of the research findings. The comment of research should be questioned on the basis that the definition, can be i dentified as being in its informative stage. 2. What is the difference between applied research and basic or pure research? The major difference between applied research and pure research revolve around the objectives or aims of the research process. Pure research entail the gathering of new information or data to expand the existing knowledge about a given phenomenon or issues where the ultimate goal is build on what is already known (Cooper, Cooper & Schindler, 2010). On the other hand, applied research revolves around collecting of information geared towards providing amicable solutions to a certain problems or opportunities. Pure research only seeks to answer question or provide knowledge that does directly affect organizational decision making or actions taken in the business operations. In the context of deciding how a salesperson should be paid, either by billing or salary, the question that would be applied to guide an applied research would involve an inquiry on what ma kement method would be appropriate to pay the salesperson with consideration of benefits associated with each method on both parties. For example, which of the two methods payment commission or salary would be more appropriate for salaried a salesperson? On the other hand the question to guide a pure research on the same issue would entail geographic expedition of the two methods of payment without necessarily seeking to establish a direct response. For example the question can be framed as follows what are the benefits for use either commission or salary to pay a sales person? 5. What are the dilemmas a sales force manager faces in selecting a custom motivation program or a purchase base program offered by a consulting firm? Selection of either of two programs presents some(prenominal) dilemmas as to which of the two programs would translate to maximum performance and the risks that may be involved in adopting either of the two. The sales force manager faces the dilemma of whet her of he/ she has the necessary skills to support implementation of either the custom motivation program or the purchase based program. The other dilemma that the manager faces revolves around whether the foreign program can be supported by the firms budget. The manager must try to establish if the external prog

Read and answer question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Read and answer question - Essay ExampleFrom this, the whole organization would benefit and remain with their misconducts. In application of the individualism approach to decision-making involving a long-term serve of self-interest, Antonio would tell of the fraud to the insurance company, which despite ruining his job at have a bun in the oven Luxury Lines, would create ethics in the organization. displace myself into Antonios place, I would make a decision of the individualism approach though ethical of stopping the fraud against the insurance company by Express Luxury Lines. This is a decision in the post-conventional level of moral development, which involves making decisions with principled conscience as long as the decision is ethical without consternation of the social consequences attributed to it.In the event that Antonio and Kevin are fired from Express Luxury Lines because of them reporting Expresses fraud, it would not be justified for them to remove all traces of their employment at the Cruise line from their resumes so as not to explain it to the prospective employer. Contrary to that, this should be an opportunity for them to ascertain their ethical behaviors in decision-making processes, making it cognise to the prospective employer that it is due to their strong ethical stand that they were fired, hence are the best placed employees in ensuring sanity in the

Microeconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 2

Microeconomics - Essay ExampleIf a consumer does not have a returns for the thoroughly that he or she values at least the same as P1, then the consumer will choose not to purchase that intelligent i.e., that good is never rationed to that particular consumer or buyer. Rationing by price automatically guarantee that a good will only be purchased by a buyers who value it the most (Prusty, 72-74). If a good was to increase in its price, then buyers or consumers would re-evaluate their utility of the good and so abolish those uses with values which atomic number 18 not at least equivalent to the new, higher price of a good.The second role of price allocating or sometimes known as signaling, relates to the producers and in addition resource owners. A higher price of say good X is, in most cases, a signal that the market needs extra payoff of X and so producers are offered an incentive so as to hire more resources to make X (Samuelson & William, 89-91). Similarly, a lower price for t he good X will gesture them to dedicate fewer resources in the production of X. Consequently, in their search for earnings, producers will always respond to changing prices by either fall or increasing production as necessary.The demand for any product or service refers to the quantity that buyers or consumers will be willing and flying to buy at any granted price. The supply of goods refers to the quantity which suppliers will be ready and willing to transport to the market at any given prices. An increase in demand for a particular service or product tends to exercise an upward pressure on price. That is, whenever the price of a good increases the corresponding quantity that consumer are willing to buy has also increased.Therefore, a decrease in demand means that the price of that good was lowered at some point in time. However, if producers act in response by supplying extra to the market this might then

Organizational Structure of XYZ Department Store Term Paper

Organizational Structure of XYZ Department Store - Term Paper ExampleMarketing deals with the promotional activities, visual or audio displays, and public relations. As for the department of merchandising, there are tasks which deal which the monthly or yearly plan of stock along with the supervision, control, and budget for the stock. on that point are also financial responsibilities for dealing with the store accounts, debts, or credits. Lastly, there is an IT (Information Technology) department, which manages and looks after the necessary equipment and technology needed for the store (NAICCS).In a firm, the broker might guide incentives for increasing their wellbeing at the expense of the principle, for which they might engage in activities like shirking or parking competition, which would go hidden by the principals. When the incentives of principals and the agents are not aligned, there are agency problems, as in a firm, the principals engage an agent for the performance of some services (Zimmerman, 2009).However, this beat of behavior can be limited by the principals by giving the agent, through contracts, the appropriate incentives, and by incurring monitoring cost. It can also be guaranteed to avoid such problems by agents if they incur the bonding costs. If such actions occur, the principals will not be compensated. This may include purchasing insurance policies that they will have to pay to the principals. To increase the amount paid to them, the agents will be willing to incur these expenses. If the contract problems are too costly, they generally would not be fitting for both the parties as the cost would not be sufficient to retain the agent from performing such activities (Zimmerman, 2009).Store Operations There is management, which deals with all aspects including federation engagement, hiring, and top talent development, along with delivering strong financial results and an exceptional customer experience.

Psychology Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Psychology - Article ExampleSummarizing the info also involves the determination of conditional relation of the replys, which means that the data gathered from the investigation did not just now happen by chance. Significance also reflects the robustness of the data gathered from the research study. Summarizing the data also allows the investigator to find any patterns, trends and motifs that are commonly ob operated during a particular situation such as that investigated in the study.On the some other hand, the process of confirming the data involves the validation of the hypotheses of the study. Based on the information gathered from the investigation, as well as the analysis performed for robustness and significance, it is possible to spot whether the initial hypothesis should be accepted or refuted. Confirming data thus allows the researcher judge the information that was collected from the investigation. This process also provides a way for the investigator to determine whether the results are indeed credible, as evidenced by the statistical campaigns that were performed when the data was being summarized. The processes of summarizing and confirming the data are cardinal separate steps generally employed in research investigations yet each is highly dependent on the other. It is thus important to perform both steps in sequence in order to attain a highly reliable research output.b. The Null Hypothesis Significance Testing allows the researcher to determine whether the results obtained from the investigation was truly based on the effects of the variables being studies. The most important component of a research investigation is the formulation of the hypotheses that would serve as the basis of the investigation. In most studies, a certain association or coefficient of correlation is identified as a research topic of interest, such as that of the effect of a particular scenario that results in a specific response. The null hypothesis is regarded as a type of hypothesis that states that there is no association or correlation between two variables. On the other hand, the alternative hypothesis describes the opposite of the null hypothesis, wherein there is indeed a correlation or association between the two variables. In order to determine whether the null hypothesis should be accepted or rejected, it is thus important to test the data gathered from the investigation using statistical tests such as the t-test or the chi-square test. These tests allow the researcher to determine that the data gathered were not generated simply by chance. These tests allow the calculation for P values, which represent the significance of the results. A significant result would show a P value of at least 0.05, which shows that 95% of the time a certain pattern will be observed if the experiment is repeated using the same settings. For example, the administration of an anti-depressant drug is hypothesized to result in the relievo of depression s ymptoms in a patient. The null hypothesis of this study would state that the administration of the drug would not result in the alleviation of the symptoms. The alternative hypothesis, on the other hand, would result in the alleviation of the symptoms. If the study population experienced a better condition after taking the drug, hence a Type I error or rejection of the null hypot

Communication and practice within the early years environment Essay - 1

Communication and practice within the early years environment - Essay ExampleIt go away be a way for the practiti onenessr to assess whether or not she is on the right track in terms of communicating effectively with children, p arnts, colleagues and former(a) professionals and make the necessary amendments to be a better communicator. Interpersonal communication is the process of pointing and receiving information between two or more people. virtually anything that takes place in work and personal life involves communication (Dubrin, 1996). It consists of verbal and nonverbal interactions which play a part in the effective exchange of ideas. Lefebvre (2008) advises that when speaking, one must also be aware of body language and tone and inflection of voice. She notes that different ideas may be conveyed by simply emphasising different move of the statement. Being an active meeter helps one understand the message being relayed to him. As the listener, one should hold his respons e until the speaker is done, and keenly observe nonverbal cues expressed. It must always be remembered that communication is a give and take process. One must learn to wait his turn to be the speaker and the listener (Lefebvre, 2008). This is one important key in effective communication. Although currently, there are many available forms of communication, this essay will be limited to the discussion of character to face interpersonal communication, most especially in the context of the early years environment. It will draw specific, practical examples from the practitioners experiences in placement. vocal communication or speaking out to another person is often accompanied by non-verbal language which includes facial expressions, gestures, posture, body language and tone of voice. Sometimes, such non-verbal expressions say more than the verbalizations of a person. Whereas verbal language must be delivered clearly for it to be understood, it is much more difficult with non-verbal language (Lee, 2008). With verbal language, most of the time, the verbalization is thought out first, before a person releases it. However, with non-verbal language, it naturally comes out, even without thinking. Hence, the non-verbal communication can sometimes betray what a person says when his actions are not compatible with his words. Usually, this is where miscommunication occurs (LeFebvre, 2008). An individuals communication skills reflects his emotional intelligence. Goleman (1998) defines emotional intelligence as ones capacity for recognising ones consume feelings and those others, to be able to motivate oneself and manage emotions well for ones sake as well as for his relationship with others. This means that if one knows how he will react to a certain situation, he will be able to manage his communication style better and be able to send his message across effectively. Thus, it is essential that a practitioner becomes emotionally intelligent in dealing with various situa tions in placement in order to spend a penny and maintain harmonious interpersonal communication (Goleman, 2006). From the placement period with young children, the practitioner learned how important interpersonal communication is. Through daily interactions with children, they go bad relationships that help them about themselves and the world that is why adults in the early years setting should be able to create and maintain positive and healthy relationships

Agile Software Development Process Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Agile Software Development Process - Coursework ExampleThe paper will explain how the agile development process works ground on stand-up meetings, product, and sprint backlogs as well as project charter. In addition, scenarios will be utilized to give examples of techniques such as order diagrams, activity diagrams, and stakeholders. The pronunciamento for agile bundle development also known as agile manifesto is a formal proclamation of twelve principles and quaternary key values to help guide people-centric approach and iterative approach to the development of software. Agile software development targets delivery of functional bits of application, keeping codes open and testing often applications when they are ready. The software was created as an alternative to heavyweight and document-driven software development processes that includes the waterfall approach. The 4 core values of the agile software development emphasize on various issues that include individuals and interac tions over tools and processes, customer collaboration over contract negotiation, working software over comprehensive credentials as well as responding to change over following a plan (Aoyama, 2010). The 12 principles that have been laid down by the agile manifesto have been adapted for managing IT related projects and variety of businesses including business intelligence. They include customer satisfaction through continuous and early delivery of valuable work, breakdown of expectant work into smaller components that can be tackled easily, recognising that teams that are self-organized are able to perform work better, providing of motivated individual with support and environment they need and set up them trust to get the job done (Carroll, 2012).

The Use of Plastic Waste Products for Building Materials to Reduce the Essay

The Use of Plastic Waste Products for Building Materials to Reduce the Housing Shortage for the People of the Dalit company in India - Essay ExampleThe Dalit communities are groups who belong to one of the castes of the untouchables. These groups have suffered under oppression for centuries, the traditions of the social structure keeping them in indigence and despair, essay for scraps of food and limiting their ability to earn a living to working in the unclean professions. One of those professions is in the waste disposal of the cities, convey that the communities of the Dalits are in direct contact with plastic waste products. Systems of creating plastic waste products into grammatical construction materials through with(predicate) various means of technological innovations have presented a use for the waste materials that the Dalits have access to in order to solve one of their biggest problems housing shortages. This thesis intends to explore the nature of the production o f building materials through recycling of plastics in order to address the issue of housing shortages, which will also present the communities for opportunities of an entrepreneurial nature which can help to curb the poverty in those regions. Through an examination of the nature of plastic from production through its disposal, the environmental impact will be explored so that the benefit of repurposing the product for building materials can be more thoroughly understood. The focus of this research will be on the nature of plastic, with information about the social structure of the Dalit communities explored in order to address the potential for introducing recycling systems for creating building materials.

Functions of Food Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Functions of Food - Essay ExampleEven when the body is to a lower place relaxation (i.e. during sleep) energy is supreme to carry out the automatic processes of the body such as digestion, respiration, circulation, the beating of the heart etc. Energy is also compulsory to carry out skilled, household and other activities. To do this activities energy is absolutely necessary and that energy comes from foods, food which have more carbohydrates and fats in it. Secondly, Foods generally add the human body the necessary materials for the tissue building, growth and body repair and all these ingredients are present in the proteins and minerals which are available in the food. In the human body, the development of muscles, bones in different parts of the body and their maintenance all entirely dependent on protein and that protein is there in well-grounded foods. Different minerals like calcium, iron, and phosphorus affect the formation of blood and skeleton tissue (bones). Thirdly, he althy foods protect the human body from the attack of different diseases. In this case, vitamins play a vital in regulating body processes like growth, eyesight, health of the skin, the formation of teeth and good digestion. Minerals also act as catalysts for galore(postnominal) biological reactions within the body. Minerals also play a key role apart from development in muscle and bones in the development of a nervous system which helps the body to react to different kinds of external situations. Both vitamins and minerals are important in order to maintain the general health of the body.

The Music of Bollywood Films Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

The Music of Bollywood Films - Assignment ExampleThe Indian cinema is not a recent production, but it has got a long, and I must say successful history and the credit mainly also goes to the Bollywood heroines also, forthe Bollywood heroines, starting from early 60 to the present, like from Devika Rani to Kareena Kapoor, Nadia to Ashweria Rai, all of them have been the imagine girls of the Bollywood, and have vie some certain archetypes.Archetypes basically mean a real typical Example of a certain thing or a psyche. The most common archetypes of the Bollywood may include The Tragedy Queen, who was always sad though out the film, and was singing heart touching songs, or may be working as a maid in the beginning of the film, but being the princess at the end. This just always reminds me the Cinderella story. Meena Kumari, Raakhi and Preety Zinta for of the latest actresses present a very good example of the tragedy queen. The Sex Kitten is another archetype of Bollywood, in which Z eenat, Mumtaz and Sharmila for the old actresses and Ashweria, Katrina Kaif, Bipasha Basu, and Malika Shirawath are natural wake up appeals to take the title of the sex kittens. There was another category of heroines, who always go out to prove that the girls are always better than the boys, they were described as Tomboys. In this kind of role, Kajol has played an unforgettable role in Kuch Kuch Hota Hai, and Kareena Kapoor in Jab We Met.Stereotypes mean a widely used and oversimplified idea about a specific type of person or a thing. As far as I analyze, the Bollywood stereotypes basically include the Religion specially Christianity, about Muslims, Hinduism itself and Sikhism also. After religion, the thing they most importantly include is the Region, for most of them are produced at places outside India. And according to another trend, they produce movies based on Ghosts also, which they call Bhoot. They are sometimes horror and

Weekly essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Weekly - Essay ExampleAs such, Roosevelt suspects culpability in the tradition of monetary culture whereby he holds prominent figures of trade as the ones responsible for the countrys failure to redress the unfavorable situations of American living in general. He specifically locates emphasis on the stubbornness, incompetence, and unscrupulous bore of the financial institutions at the time which brought about taxation imposed heavily, drastic lowering of income, unemployment, frozen means of exchange, industrial and agricultural conflicts, as well as ruined credits across the nation.Based on the overall thought and sentiment of the presidents speech, there occurs intent to summon forth irritation and interest to realize how appalling the crises were which U.S. had been confronted by in the process of coping with major traumatic encounters. Roosevelt seems to encourage the citizens at depth to take a unplayful part in not just being critical toward such issues but for Americans to u nderstand the purpose of inauguration remarks in the light that would engage them with the impartiality and deeds to sustain the goodness developed around this truth despite time and revolutionary changes in economy and

English literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

English literature - Essay ExampleTwo of Hardys novels, Jude the Obscure and Far from the Madding Crowd.Far from the Madding Crowd has much in crude with a Shakespearean comedy on its surface. From its rural setting to its errant sheepdog to its misinterpreted Valentine, it has all the elements of good country comedy. And yet, that superficial lightness runs atop a current of deep suffering. The errant sheepdog is responsible for Gabriel Oaks poverty, which leaves him forced to sell his land and take a job working for Bathsheba Everdene, who has capriciously rejected his offer of marriage. The repercussions of that anonymous Valentine lead to violent murder and life imprisonment. Everything is much, much more serious than it seems. Life is uncertain, and lighthearted schemes are as potential to succeed or fail as more carefully laid out ones It is safer to accept any chance that offers itself, and extemporize a procedure to qualified it, than to get a good plan matured, and wait for a chance of using it. (68) There are no guarantees. Indeed, the novel plunges more and more toward topsy-turvy misery, as Bathshebas charmingly unscrupulous husband vanishes after learning of the death of his former paramour and conveniently reappears just as Bathsheba is celebrating her engagement to the steadfast, compulsively adoring farmer who has loved her for so long. Driven to madness by the appearance of his old rival, Farmer Boldwood shoots Bathshebas husband and tries to turn the gun on himself. Later, Bathsheba returns to Oak wiser, sadder, older and agrees to be his wife. Steadfast Oak has won the day, but his victory must be cold this broken woman who has nothing left-hand(a) to lose and little left to give. Their great romance has devolved to a mutual sharing of burdens Theirs was that substantial affection which arises (if any arises at all) when the two who are thrown and twisted together begin first by knowing the

Ethical Dilemma Executive Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethical Dilemma Executive Summary - Essay ExampleIt is whateverthing which is very jet in public sector and law enforcement firms, yet as a responsible citizen and police officer it is my duty to take necessary actions to stop this practice. As I am transferred to the current police department only recently, I must not show impatience in subject fielding the misconduct do by any colleague/police officer. I lead secretly collect necessary facts and gather the past records of that officer on my own. I will wait till the time I have warm evidence that supports my claim. However, since that officer has strong connections and has established goodwill and PR among influential people slice on the other hand, I have not yet built the integrity and trust which is required to challenge an experienced officer. Therefore, in this case I have several options I will find out the name and designation of his immediate supervisor or the person whom he reports to and I will quietly collect his/ her views about bribery. I can hop out an anonymous letter to the internal affairs office of the police department which is responsible to make out investigation about any misconduct or police abuse. Many countries have state police posts that can be used to report the cases of corruption. However, in case there is extreme violation of law, I will have to take serious actions by report anonymously to public recourse board which deals with officers disciplinary actions and police corruption. Otherwise, I will try to find local FBI near my department from their official website i.e. http//www.fbi.gov/contact/fo/fo.htm. If the issue is not yet resolved then I will write an anonymous letter to the editor of the local newspaper and will send him/her the police disciplinary records because when media is involved serious efforts are made by concerned authorities to investigate the claims of corruption and breach of employment code of conduct. The headmaster implications of police rep orting can be very serious especially when one is reporting against some big fishes of the police department. In such slip following consequences may occur If my name is revealed, my job will be at risk or perhaps I will be transferred to some other department/city. I may receive threats and the security of my family can be endangered. Police officer can send me behind the bars by putting false accusations against me or due to some false disciplinary charges. There are two ways to deal with these consequences first is to report the corruption claims to the most trusted authority that ensures that my identity will not be revealed under any circumstance. Second condition is to challenge on the basis of strong evidence, public support and recordings of victims. Some countries use the tactic of mystery audit in which some senior police officials or people from investigating agencies block out as common people and go to the police department for filing a complaint. They talk to the off icers who are the suspects of corruption and create a situation of fling bribe or gifts. If officer(s) accept the bribe then the suspect is caught red handed. This method is very successful for conducting unbiased investigation. On the other hand, the liabilities of not reporting such acts are much greater than the consequences of reporting those acts. When an officer breaches the law, its impacts are not seen on the individual or departmental level only, rather it affects the unit system. The rights of the

Well-Being In The UK Essay Example for Free

Well-Being In The UK EssayRacism is a socially constructed phenomenon, evident within mainstream societys individual and institutional value systems. The acrid effects of racism seriously impinge upon the life chances and life expectancy of ethnic minorities, living within the United Kingdom. Within this essay I go forth attempt to highlight the social implications of racism, illustrating the relationship between racism, poverty and social exclusion. I pass on also consider repenny government legislation and the part required from Social Services to combat the perpetuating effects of racism. Within todays society racial classification creates a dominant framework of superior and inferior beings, few still believe superiority of one race over another is a result of biological indifferences. According to De Gobineaue the white race possesses intelligence, morality and will power superior to those of the others other races (Giddens 1993264). Alternatively, black races are consid ered to be, in educable, deviant and inferior to their white counterparts.These stereotypical viewpoints embody the essence of racism Giddens (1993) defines racism as falsely attributing inherited characteristics of personality or behaviour to individuals of a particular appearance. The negative affects of racism profoundly impact upon institutions such as education, admit, employment and health to trace but a few. Institutional racism is an accepted concept existing within both the public and private sectors. The Macpherson Report defines institutional racism as .the collective failure of an organisation to provide an appropriate service to people because of their colour, culture or ethnic origin (Macpherson Report, 1999) The reality of such a damnatory statement confirms the disadvantage ethnic minorities encounter in their every day expires furthermore the negative effects of racism correlate with statistics illustrating, ethnic minorities experiences with poor standards of h ousing and lower levels of income. Within the United Kingdom, ethnic minorities represent approximately 5.5 per cent of the population (Commission for Racial Equality 1999) most minority ethnic groups live in socially and economically deprived areas, experiencing limited access to quality services. Poverty is a fundamental disadvantage afflicting many ethnic minority groups amongst the assorted population contained within the label ethnic minority groups Bangladeshi and Pakistani families are by far the poorest groups, research carried out by (Foundations 2000) reveals that 60 per cent of Pakistani and Bangladeshi communities live in poor conditions.The effects of poverty significantly contribute towards lower social status, poorer life chances and a feeling of powerlessness the consequences of poverty not only deprive individuals of material necessities but when combined with racism, exacerbate social inequalities that further compound the disadvantage that already exists. Residin g within socially and economically deprived areas, places limitations on the quality and standard of education ethnic minorities receive (Giddens 1993). Many inner city schools fail to recognise, the intrinsic needs of children from assorted races.Furthermore, under-representation of ethnic minority teachers and a curriculum that emphasises white dominance contribute towards accusations that the educational system is institutionally racist. Maxie Hayles, chair of the Birmingham Racial Attacks Monitoring Unit quotes- inexorable children are often labelled by teachers as disruptive and less intelligent than white pupils creating a self fulfilling prophecy. Black youths need something they feel diminished they need something to identify with. (Hinsliff and Bright 2000)

Personal Philosphy Essay Example for Free

Personal Philosphy EssayIt is crucial for indoctrinateers to develop their own educational philosophy. It is all-important(prenominal) because this philosophy defines the teacher and what they offer for. The philosophy describes the teachers attitude, their teaching styles, and how they feel about their bookmans being successful. A teachers personal philosophy of education is a critical element in his or her approach to guiding babyren along the path of enlightenment. (Examples, 2013) Writing philosophies at the descent of your teaching c arer is very dishful. Once you begin teaching for approximately season you notice that those initial philosophies change.Writing teaching philosophies are important to teachers because it identifies their thoughts, beliefs, and what they represent in the classroom. Personal Philosophies After thinking and realizing what I stand for in the classroom, I came up with these three philosophies that identify me. I believe that every studen t is a special education class can engage. Regardless of the child and their disability I believe that every child in a classroom is able to learn. It does not matter how small the progress is just as long as there is progress. I believe that inclusion has both positive and negative aspects on teachers and students.Inclusion allows students to be mainstreamed with peers their age. This gives them a run a risk to be around students their age as well as learn modern things. Sometimes inclusion causes special services student to act out. This happens because they are not familiar with the information and they act out so they will not be embarrassed because their lack of knowledge. Finally, I believe that peerless-on- hotshot time with special education students is valuable. Working with students individually helps them a lot. The teacher gets a chance to see exactly where they need help and are able to make out all their questions.Philosophies That Relate To Me I believe that eac h child is a unique individual who needs a secure, caring, and stimulating atmosphere in which to fire and mature emotionally, intellectually, physically, and socially. (Sample, 2013) After reading this philosophy I realized how much this should be included in one of my philosophies. I believe that each student is different. I also believe that each student should be handled differently and appropriately in order for them to show growth. Not only should a teach help the student grow educationally but they should assist them in growing socially, physically, and emotionally.It is a teachers job to produce growth in their students. That is why they should cover all aspects available in order to produce their students for the real world. This philosophy covers everything I believe in as a teacher. In order for a student to learn they pee-pee to be comfortable and feel secure with their surroundings. In order for a student to open up to a teacher and peers they select to be comforta ble with their surroundings. That is why it is important for teachers to provide a relaxed, secure classroom for the students. A classroom that welcomes questions, discussions, and learning.In the beginning the teacher should let the class know that questions are always welcome and that no one is allowed to laugh. Once a student realizes they have a teacher who always want to hear their questions and cares about them and how they learn, the student will feel secure and open to learn. This philosophy can be adopted as one of my own because I am aligned and stand for everything it says. I believe the children are our future. (Sample, 2013) Children are our future. In order for us to have a sleek future, we have to prepare our youth the lead the country in an outstanding way.As a special service teacher I think it is important to prepare our students for the real word. Not only do we prepare them intellectually, we prepare them mentally, physically, and emotionally. As a teacher I th ink in order to prepare students to be our future we have to teach them everything they need to in order to function in society. In order for children to be our future we have to help them be successful by teaching them the necessities. In special education classes independent living skills can be taught. In order for our children to be our future, these things have to be taught.In order to be our future we have to teach them everything that is beneficial for our children to function properly in and outside of the classroom. I believe that children learn best from expert teachers who know what they are talking about. (Educational Philosophies, 2013) I believe that a sure teacher should be in charge of a classroom. Although there is teachers assistance in classrooms to help I do not believe that they should lead discussions. I think that our children should be influenced by a certified teacher. Teachers go through lots of training and take classes that teachers assistants do not.Al though they are trained to handle behavior, they are nor trained nor certified to teach. Students should be taught by someone who knows how and what to teach. I believe that students learn from expert teachers. An expert teacher is someone who has a degree and has met all state requirements to be certified. And that is who should teach our children, an expert teacher. I believe that an effective teacher helps leaner increase their awareness of significant social and political issues so that they can have an impact on these situation. (Educational Philosophies, 2013) This philosophy has some points that I agree with.I do agree that teachers should keep students aware of the political and social issues that are going on. That is important so that students are aware of the current events. I think that this philosophy is important. It is important for student to know how to handle certain situations that deals with the economy and government. When students take part the real world th ey should have some knowledge of the government and how it works. They should be familiar with what goes on so that they are able to handle certain situations when they are older.Voting is one of these things they should be familiar with and the procedures in order to be registered to vote. This philosophy is one that I will adopt or add to one I already have. Conclusion Having a personal philosophy is very important. As a special education teacher I think it is important to have more than one. Each year I teach I either amend my philosophies each year or add a new one. The more I teach the more things I begin to believe in. A teacher and their philosophies are important because the students, parents, and community are aware of what to face from you as an educator.

Plato and Mill on the relationship between individual and society Essay Example for Free

Plato and Mill on the consanguinity between idiosyncratic and conjunction EssayPlato was born around 428-7 BC, he lived for the most(prenominal) part of his life in Athens, and had a lot to say ab go forth Athenian democracy. Mill was born much later in London in 1806, but although over two thousand years of political philosophy divide the two, much of the same issues and concerns emanate in both their work though often with very antithetic outlooks.Despite their differing opinions Plato and Mill be both antithetical, or in other row believe that the tyranny of the majority is to be feared. Plato believes that individuals are selfish and pursue their own self-inte balances at the expense of the rest of the population, and follow their own moral path. The philosopher individual is epitomised by the Gadfly. The gadfly is referred to by Plato in the Apology, to describe Socrates relationship with the Athenian political scene. Socrates believed he irritated for the purpose of leading deal closer to the lawfulness to sting people and whip them into a fury, whole in the service of truth.The gadfly describes a person who upsets the status quo by posing lots of questions. Plato states that epoch the gadfly is easy to swat, the cost to society of silencing an individual simply because of his irritancy could be extremely high. This seems to contradict some of what he has to say on his republic, as he stifles the lower class citizens in the K solelyipolis, counting their opinions as obsolete in comparison to the philosophers. The gadfly is to a fault handstioned in the Bible in the Book of Jeremiah overly relating to political influence Egypt is a very fair heifer the gadfly cometh, it cometh from the North. Plato believes that Democracy fosters the wrong kind of individual, hence the Kallipolis, which is the inverse of Democracy, designed to bring about the by dutys way of living.In Platos view, an individual is fulfilled by the contribution that h e or she makes to the overall functioning of the community, and the Kallipolis is designed to make this possible for everyone. Platos state also respects the individuality of its members and treats them equally. In Platos republic, the state limits the emancipation of its individuals, but only to ensure that all the members receive the same amount of freedom. In effect, Plato believes that the repression of individual freedom results in equal freedom for the society as a whole.This is contrasted to Mill, whose view is that, excluding children, the individual is sovereign over himself, his body and his mind. Interference in an individuals doctrines or actions is wrong. Un slight it is cognize that one is inflicting harm upon a nonher, interference is not justified. Mill has three liberties that are the hallmark of a free society- the first is the freedom of thoughts and sen mnt on all subjects, including freedom of expression and publication.The second liberty is the freedom of ta ste the fact that others may disapprove of an individuals actions or beliefs, is not justified by Mill as the basis of interference, for example homosexuality. The third and final liberty necessary for a free society is the freedom of individuals to unite as long as the resulting federation does not lead to others beingness harmed as a result. Mill forbids coercion and deception within the union, as he believes it is unjustified to have a estimate negative impact on the utility of others (this does not involve doing something which someone else does not agree with).Mill encourages individualism and self- maturatement or human well-to-do as he believes that it will only bene drop dead society, as the individuals will be able to contribute more if they reach their full potential and are allowed to develop their own ideals and opinions. Mill has concerns over the limits of which power locoweed be legitimately exercised by society over the individual. Safeguards are necessary to en sure that the majority does not suppress the minority. Mankind would be no more justified in silencing one person, than that one person if he had the power would be justified in silencing mankind.Plato believes that false opinions could be dangerous to society, whereas Mill would say they were necessary in order to help obtain the truth, something that we as humans so desperately filter out to obtain. Plato believes that satisfying our desires is something scarcely price caring about, whereas Mill would encourage us to do so as long as it brings utility rather than harm. bare(a) discussion in Mills opinion will only aid us in getting closer to the truth, as who is to decide what is true if there is no proof? A combination of views, questions and opinions are better than one view or opinion that is decided to be true, and not questioned. There are always people who will disagree with something that others agree with, so who is right?Plato believes that in order to have a productiv e and harmonious society, conditioning or training is necessary to ensure that the members actual desires coincide as far as possible with their palpable desires, thus reducing conflict. Mill would argue that this is in a sense brainwashing the individuals to believe that they are happy and that they are fulfilling desires, when in fact they are only fulfilling what the Philosopher Kings have told them they desire. Plato believes in critical freedom, which the Kallipolis is think to provide to its members as much as their nature permits, Mill heretofore believes in actual freedom in which all is permitted but harm (The misemploy Principle).Mills rejection of social contracts is accompanied with the acceptance of certain rein ins of conduct in our dealing with others in return for the protection we receive from society. For example, we are bound to get word and respect the rights of others and according to him As soon as any part of a persons conduct affects prejudicially the i nterests of others, society has jurisdiction over it. Otherwise Mill states that cockeyed actions do not deserve penalties, and that mature individuals should be left to develop and coagulate their own views and act on their own impulses. All society can do is help educate its members as to what is moral and immoral before they reach the state of maturity and therefore the freedom they have a right to.Platos similes are used to demonstrate the negative aspects of democracy and Athenian politicians. The simile of the cave is used to show how politicians will conceal the truth from the people (represented by the prisoners). The people are ignorant and do not possess the knowledge that they deserve. The prisoners are bound and only have a view of the wall in front of them, there is a fire behind them, between them and the wall is nothing. All that the prisoners can see are shadows of themselves, and of the objects behind them. The prisoners naively believe that the shadows are real as they have nothing else upon which to base their knowledge. One of the prisoners manages to escape from the cave, and in the light of the sun sees the real world for the first time. He realises that all this time he was deceived by shadows.This man, if according to Plato is in possession of the capacity for knowledge and wisdom will feel it is his duty to go back to the cave, incommode his fellow prisoners and enlighten them. The other prisoners are hard to persuade however, as his exposure to the sunlight renders him unable to see the shadows as clearly as before, and so the prisoners just think that he is less intelligent than when he was trapped. Plato justifies the Philosopher Kings lying to the people in order to protect them. Plato argues the necessity of a structured coordinate society separate from the outside world in which every individual reaches their maximum potential and has a organic part to play in impart all they can to their community as a whole. Education is a vailable to all members of the Kallipolis regardless of gender.Mill states in his introductory chapter to On Liberty that the endeavor between liberty and authority is the most conspicuous feature. Mill developed a principle to counteract what he calls the interference of collective opinion on an individuals independence, this principle was called the Liberty principle. Mill and Plato have different styles of communicating their points, Mill expresses his ideas in the form of discursive program lines, Plato however expresses his ideas in the form of dialogue, something which Mill praises Plato for regardless of their conflicting conclusions. Platos Kallipolis, or utopia is designed as a hierarchical state consisting of three different classes, the Producers, the Auxiliaries, and the Guardians.These three different classes will have very different experiences of life, and which one they will lead depends on their capacity for knowledge. The three classes experience different upbri ngings, and receive different levels of education. Plato contradicts himself, he says that all people in the Kallipolis should be friends and equals yet he also unashamedly states that the Producers will not be able to choose how they wish to live their lives, and that their opinions are the least worthy. The Producers are in effect not free, but rather slaves to their senior ranking class, the Guardians. The Producers are thought to be the least intelligent mass of the population, and they are therefore evaluate to trust and believe their rulers.This is justified by Plato because it is better for them to be under the catch of divine wisdom something that the minority of the population possess, and what makes those that do worthy to rule over all others. Platos belief is that if these less intelligent people are allowed to think freely, then they will make the wrong choices, and an individual is only worth what they contribute to their community as a whole. This means that persona l desires are not as important as the overall functioning of the community, which is immaculately rule by the Philosopher Kings who have the ability to learn and retain the knowledge leaded to rule and guide the citizens of the Kallipolis.Mills views contradict these of Platos his liberalist view is that the individual is important in creating the desired environment within the state and is worthy of reaching their full potential in all areas. Mill considers freedoms of opinion and of actions necessary, and his Harm Principle was do to help protect other individuals from being hurt. Mill believes that individuals have a fundamental right to discover and develop their knowledge to their maximum capacity with the absence seizure of a priori constraints.Platos view on the freedom of individual development of knowledge is that it is the despotism of custom. Mill prioritises the freedom of thought and expression he believes that unless we push an argument to its absolute limit, then we cannot claim to fully understand it. Mill says that we mustiness listen to everyone, even those that offend us, or those who we believe to be irrelevant. Mills defense for this is that if one person speaks out a suck upst an otherwise unanimous society about a certain topic, and they are right, then they could enlighten the mass to the truth. If they speak out and are found to be wrong, then they have simply helped the mass come closer to the truth by falsely opposing it.Platos analogy of the puppet shows how politicians will keep society happy in the short term, while not regarding what is best for them in the long term. It works on the basis of retentiveness the people satisfied rather than truly doing what is best for them (according to Plato). The keeper of the Beast manipulates it with what is wants at the time by giving it treats, with no regards for its health. It is made clear however that the Beast is manipulating the keeper too, by getting what it currently desires o ut of him. For this reason Plato says that freedom to do what one wants when ignoring the absolute truth, or the long term real effects of certain action or decision can be damaging to the inward domain of consciousness.Similarly, his analogy of the Ship of State depicts his attitude on Athenian democracy. The captain of the ship is stronger than any of the crew, but he lacks the skill of working on and handling the boat. The crew argue over who should be in control, and beg the captain to allow them to take control of the ship. Those who succeed turn the voyage into a drunken pleasure cruise. The true navigator or star-gazer is miss by his fellow men although he is the only one skilled enough to actually guide the ship, he possesses the art of navigation, and seamanship. He is unable to gain the control fateed to bakshish the ship to safety. The captain represents Athenian citizens responsive only to the rhetoric of the crew, the crew represent the politicians, they are manipula tive and are not concerned with the truth, but rather power.Plato says that eventually the crew will ask the navigator for help, sacrificing their freedom and control for their safety and social benefit. The navigator is capable of utilize his knowledge of astronomy (knowledge of Being) to help guide the ship and those on it through a world of constantly changing and sometimes-dangerous weather conditions (the world of Becoming). The crew must surrender to the navigator, as he possesses not opinions or beliefs, but facts. The crew have to recognise his superior knowledge and therefore his authority, although they would fail to do so if it did not ultimately benefit them. Mill would argue that this analogy is incomplete, for the crew are able to be taught the skill of navigation themselves and do not need to rely solely on the star-gazer, wouldnt a crew of capable navigators be better than just one?Mill would argue that it is vital for the well being of the state to be able to argue against the truth. He argues the positive value of blasphemy as it challenges assumptions that are established as being right or wrong. We can criticise Mill for assuming that all individuals are capable of being rational and having rational thoughts and discussions. Equally, Plato fails to recognise the need for questioning and testing and assumes that people will accept sacrificing their freedom because he tells them too. If the tyranny of the majority is to be feared then why would Plato put the minority in power, and deprive the majority of control over their lives and the lives of their children?Mill and Plato hold the same or similar views on the issue of gender. Plato says that all citizens of the Republic, male or female will have addition to equal education, as gender is obsolete when knowledge is the main focus, although a woman could never become a Philosopher Ruler. In 1869 Mill wrote The Subjection of Women, in which he encouraged and supported equal rights for both g enders. Mill encouraged the equal rights for women on the basis of utility. He argued that we could not criticise women for being less skilled than men if we did not give them equal opportunity to try. He also said that society could not be at its best when half(a) the population could contribute nothing to society outside of the home.Plato had a number of conditions that he says will help maximise the usefulness of all members of society, the stories which children are told must be authorised, and there is the censorship of music and the restriction of meat and fish unless it is roasted. Children are to be removed from their parents and are not to know who their parents are and endorse versa.They are to call all males old enough father and all females mother, the purpose of this was to minimise private possessive emotions therefore reinforcing their focus on their relationship with their community. Deformed children and children of inferior breeding will be put away in some myste rious unknown place as they ought to be. The works of homing pigeon and Hesiod, two of the earliest Greek poets are banned, as they encourage their readers to fear death, and depict the heavens as being filled with the inextinguishable laughter of the hellish Gods. Plato on the other hand banned loud laughter.Mill would argue that this repression is an infringement of basic human rights, and the suppression of individual development and human flourishing will do nothing but hinder the development and progression of mankind. How can society benefit if most individuals are at a wrong as to developing their own unique skills? Plato classifies people in three groups, as gold, the best members of society fit to be guardians, as silver members fit to be soldiers, and the common herd of brass and iron, fit only to be the producers.This is what Plato describes as the one royal lie used to deceive both the rulers, and the rest of the city, if he can justify lying about Gods creation of th e three differing classes of people then why is he justified in choosing which one they go bad to? Breeding is organised with the strongest members of society used simply to keep the population constant and as best bred as they can be. The strongest of sires are allowed to have the most children and the weaker ones less.The fundamental difference between Mill and Plato is that while Plato wished to radically change the structure of society in order to condition and force the people to impart and think in a certain way, Mill would leave the people to develop naturally, yet offer them all the education and teaching needed to steer them away from negative things and intervene only when one is inflicting harm upon another. Mills two main criticisms of Platos republic are that the proper function of the state is to form behaviour, not to encourage one or anothers set of belief or values.The second is that tolerance should be restricted to cases where it does not undermine the moral fo undations of the community. He would argue that social bigotry should be restrained for the sake of encouraging freedom of thought and expression. Mill endorses Grotes admiration of Athenian tolerance, as tolerance is a necessity and encourages genius as a society may have persons of talentbut genius in such a soil is fatally stunted in its growth.Plato on the other hand criticises Athenian tolerance on the basis that the maintenance of public emotions requires repression by both law and by non-legal sanctions. He held the belief that Athenian tolerance undermines civic spirit required for the furtherance of the tolerant society itself. Aristotle, a student of Platos born in 384BC stated that it is the mark of an improve mind to be able to entertain a thought without accepting it. It is interesting that somebody taught by Plato would recognise the need for the self-development of opinion, something that Mill believes to be indispensable for a progressive society. Mill states that his father taught him to value Plato and his contributions to philosophy, and he says that he does just that. He called himself a pioneer when he began his translations of Platos work.Perhaps this was because he believed that the time that separated the two philosophers had made way for changes albeit dramatic, to Platos ideas that would concur with the modern world. Mill criticised Plato for trying to show that virtue is in the individuals interest, but also for attempting to give excuse that virtue should be preferred at all. Neither Plato nor Mills work is flawless, so criticisms can be made on their errors and self-contradictions, yet both of these men helped advance philosophy immensely, and provided the basis of much discussion and debate. For Mill, freedom is necessary and desirable by both the individual and society. For Plato however freedom is not of fundamental concern it is far more important to live according to the eternal and immutable truths. Herein lays the biggest contrast in the works of these two influential philosophers as regards the relationship between the individual and society.